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THE HISTORY OF DRAMBUIE

 

Drambuie is a Scottish liqueur made from malt whiskey, heather honey and herbs. Produced in Broxburn, Scotland by the Drambuie Liquor Company, Drambuie has an alcoholic content of 40%, or 80 proof.

The actual ingredients and the exact method of Drambuie’s creation are kept secret from the general public. However, tantalizing hints, such as one manufacturer’s comment “…I remember helping to peel the lemons and (former drambuie patent holder John Ross) used loaf sugar--pure cane sugar and Talisker whiskey and saffron,” have emerged from past documents and recollections.

Drambuie’s rich history is almost as flavorful as the drink itself. According to tradition, Rome-born Charles Edward Stuart (“Bonnie Prince Charlie”) became a fugitive following an unsuccessful attempt to invade England via Scotland in 1745. On the run from pursuers, Charles was rescued by Flora MacDonald on the Scottish island of Benbecula. After hiding Charles for a week, Flora bravely rowed the young prince to the island of Skye. From here, supporters smuggled the would-be usurper to France. Charles never saw Flora again, but legend has it that during that fateful week, the two fell in love. Charles created a special alcoholic recipe in honor of his brief stay and fleeting romance and gave the list of ingredients to Captain John MacKinnon, who had loyally helped keep Charles’ whereabouts a secret from authorities.

It’s not certain how much of the tale is fact and how much is fantasy, but the MacKinnon family did in fact end up with the original recipe for drambuie. In the late 19th century, the MacKinnons handed the recipe over to James Ross, who ran the Bradford Hotel on Skye. Ross changed the recipe slightly for the enjoyment of family and friends. One appreciator of Ross’s drink coined it an dram buidheach (“the drink that satisfies”). Because the phrase is roughly similar to “drambuie,” it is often believed, erroneously, that “drambuie” is a shortening of the phrase. However, the literal translation of the compound word “drambuie” is “yellow hills”.

Based upon the enthusiastic local reception of his drink, Ross patented his recipe toward the close of the 19th century. Drambuie was first commercially distributed in 1910. The drink became an exported commodity and reached popularity outside of Scotland. Later, in order to pay family debts following John Ross’s death, the Ross family sold the recipe to another MacKinnon, though this was another coincidence--the two families were not related.

Drambuie quickly reached famous proportions. It was the first liqueur kept in the cellars of the House of Lords and was shipped to British soldiers stationed around the world during World War I. Today, the drink is manufactured under the Drambuie Liquor Company label. However, it is not unheard of for a few die-hard fans to have tried their hands at copying the recipe based on perceived tastes and smells, as well as and a good dash of creativity.

Over the years, enthusiasts have used their imaginations to come up with an impressive set of imaginatively-named cocktails. A few popular drinks that incorporate Drambuie are Black Tartan (with Kahlua and two different whiskeys); the Dancing Leprechaun (Irish whiskey, ginger ale and citrus flavors); Jack Frost (Jack Daniels, grenadine, sweet and sour mix and orange juice) and the Kiltlifter (Scotch and lime juice).



THE EVOLUTION OF DRAMBUIE


1909
The first commercial bottling of Drambuie takes place in Edinburgh. The distinctive
Drambuie lozenge is established, with references to the home and heritage of Drambuie
- 'The Link with The '45' & The Skye Liqueur.

1916
Drambuie becomes the first liqueur to be introduced to The House of Lords.
The port cullis emblem is added to the shoulder label to celebrate.

1930
The Isle of Skye Liqueur is replaced with Prince Charles Edward's Liqueur, highlighting
this is the drink originally made for the 'Bonnie Prince Charlie' during his 1745 campaign
to regain the throne.

1960
Throughout the middle of the 1900s the bottle changes very little, a slightly taller
bottle is introduced in the 60s, a time when the classic Rusty Nail™ was reaching it's
peak in popularity.

1991
A red ribbon replaces the tartan and the distinctive Drambuie lozenge is enlarged,
and replicated on the neck label.

2000
Simplified design removes the neck collar, and greater emphasis is given to the central
Drambuie lozenge.

2005
Subtle alterations saw a very recognisable bottle produced at the turn of the 21st century.

2009
To celebrate 100 years of production, Drambuie reveals a dramatic new pack. For the first
time the beautiful golden elixir is revealed with clear glass. A taller thinner bottle enables
easy pouring. The interlocking DD icon is introduced along with dynamic shoulder sword
slashes a reminder of the brand's origins in the Uprising of 1745.

For More Information on Drambuie Please visit the commerical website at http://www.drambuie.com